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Everything you need to know about Critical Alarm Management

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Critical alarms are alerts that require immediate action to protect people, operations, services or the environment.  In organisations such as universities, manufacturing sites, utilities, hospitals and local authorities, these alarms may relate to:

  • Fire or life safety systems
  • Lone workers or staff safety incidents
  • Equipment or infrastructure failures
  • Security breaches or access issues
  • Environmental or compliance-related events

What makes these environments different is not the number of alarms — it’s the operational complexity behind them.

Alarms are often monitored by small control room teams, supporting large, dispersed estates with staff working across multiple locations, shifts and roles. When they're are not managed effectively, response times increase, risks escalate and critical information can be missed.

Critical Alarm Management ensures that the right alarms reach the right people, in the right way, at the right time.

Why Critical Alarm Management Matters in Complex Organisations

In many organisations, alarms from different systems all route through a central control room or monitoring point. Over time, this creates several challenges:

  • Too many alarms competing for attention
  • Operators acting as the single coordination point
  • Manual processes slowing down response
  • Critical alarms getting lost in background noise

This is a common issue across:

  • Universities managing city-wide campuses
  • Manufacturers operating production lines and plant equipment
  • Utilities overseeing remote or unmanned assets
  • Councils supporting public buildings, housing and services
  • Hospitals managing life-critical alarms

When alarm handling relies too heavily on individuals rather than processes, the risk of delayed or missed response increases — particularly during busy periods, out-of-hours operation or simultaneous incidents.

Effective Critical Alarm Management reduces this risk by designing response around how teams actually work, not how systems happen to be connected.

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Moving Beyond the Control Room as a Bottleneck

Control rooms play a vital role — but they should not be the single point of failure.

In many environments, operators are already managing:

  • Multiple screens and systems
  • Phone calls, radios and intercoms
  • Incident logging and reporting
  • Coordination with on-site teams and third parties

Adding more alarms without changing the process only increases pressure.

A modern Critical Alarm Management approach allows:

  • Critical alarms to be automatically routed to on-duty teams
  • Multiple responders to receive the same alarm simultaneously
  • Alarms to be acknowledged, escalated or closed in real time
  • Control rooms to retain full visibility without manual coordination

This reduces cognitive load on operators while improving response speed and accountability — a benefit shared across all sectors with 24/7 or safety-critical operations.

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Automating Alarm Response Without Losing Control

Automation in alarm management is not about removing people from the process — it’s about removing unnecessary steps.  For organisations with dispersed teams and multiple systems, automation helps to:

  • Eliminate delays caused by manual call-outs
  • Reduce reliance on individual knowledge
  • Ensure consistent response regardless of shift or location

Critical alarms can be configured so that:

  • They follow defined workflows
  • They escalate if no response is received
  • They provide responders with clear, actionable information

This is particularly valuable in environments where:

  • Staff are mobile or working alone
  • Sites are geographically spread
  • Compliance and auditability are important

Automation supports resilience by ensuring that alarms are handled consistently, even under pressure.

Read more about automated systems here >

Read more about machine automation here>

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Delivering Alarms to the People Who Need to Act

In sectors such as higher education, manufacturing, utilities and local government, teams do not operate from a single location or device.

Alarm delivery must therefore support:

  • Fixed and mobile workers
  • On-site and remote teams
  • Different roles with different responsibilities

Critical alarms can be delivered via:


This flexibility ensures alarms reach staff wherever they are, without forcing organisations into a one-size-fits-all approach or unnecessary ongoing costs.

See how the right mobile solutions supports alarm response and front line safety.

Critical Alarm Management

Designed for Organisations with Shared Responsibility

 

Organisations that manage alarms typically work within legal, safety and governance requirements, with clear responsibilities shared between security, estates, health & safety and IT teams

  • Security
  • Estates or engineering
  • Health & safety
  • IT and procurement

Critical Alarm Management solutions must therefore:

  • Integrate with existing systems
  • Support audit and accountability
  • Respect governance and ownership boundaries
  • Be deployable in phases, not “rip and replace”

Our approach is designed for complex organisations, where technology must support collaboration rather than create friction.

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Sector Applications

Critical alarm management is widely used in organisations where control rooms manage multiple alarm sources, teams are dispersed across large or complex estates, and response time is critical to safety, service continuity and compliance.

It is particularly relevant in sectors such as:

  • Universities and higher education – managing alarms across city-centre campuses, shared spaces and publicly accessible buildings

  • Manufacturing and industrial sites – responding quickly to safety, process and equipment-related alarms without disrupting operations

  • Utilities and infrastructure – coordinating alarm response across remote, unmanned or safety-critical assets

  • Local authorities and councils – supporting control rooms responsible for public buildings, housing and community services

  • Hospitals and Healthcare Environments - managing life-critical alarms across complex clinical environments, supporting mobile clinical and facilities teams, and ensuring rapid response without disrupting patient care.

Each of these environments has its own challenges, but all rely on clear alarm prioritisation, reliable communications and well-defined response processes.

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